Oregon Nonsmoking Conversion Law 2027: Landlords Must Give 180 Days' Written Notice to Ban Smoking in Existing Tenancies

A landlord converting an existing tenancy to nonsmoking has to give at least 180 days' written notice before the change takes effect.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60, amending ORS 90.262]

That's a notably longer runway than Oregon's standard rule-change notice periods for other lease modifications; a landlord planning this conversion needs to build that 6-month lead time into any compliance timeline from the start, not treat it as a formality.

At least one early secondary summary of this bill described a 90-day notice requirement, but the enrolled bill text itself specifies at least 180 days.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60, amending ORS 90.262]

A landlord relying on that earlier 90-day figure is working from an inaccurate reading of the bill; the primary enacted text controls, and it requires the longer 180-day period.

The provision applies to tenancies in a multi-unit dwelling that shares a wall with another unit, or to a property subject to a development agreement.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60, amending ORS 90.262]

A landlord of a detached single-family rental that doesn't share a wall with another unit isn't working within this specific provision's scope; this is squarely a multifamily-housing rule.

A unit classified as an accessible unit is excluded from this nonsmoking conversion option.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60, amending ORS 90.262]

A landlord managing a property with a mix of standard and accessible units needs to apply the conversion selectively, since not every unit on the same property is eligible for the policy change under this provision.

The nonsmoking policy can't be applied to a fixed-term tenancy until the current lease term ends.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60, amending ORS 90.262]

A tenant partway through a 12-month fixed-term lease when a landlord issues the 180-day notice doesn't actually become subject to the new policy until that lease term concludes, even if the 180-day notice window has already closed by that point.

Even when converting the rest of the property to nonsmoking, the landlord has to designate at least one smoking area on the premises.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60, amending ORS 90.262]

A landlord converting every dwelling unit and interior common area to nonsmoking without designating any smoking area at all hasn't met the full set of conditions this provision requires.

The law specifically addresses amending an existing tenancy's terms mid-lease, which is a different and more restrictive situation than simply writing a nonsmoking policy into a brand-new lease from the start.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60, amending ORS 90.262]

A landlord starting a new tenancy with a nonsmoking policy already in the lease terms isn't using this specific conversion mechanism at all; this provision addresses changing the rules on tenants who are already in place.

The bill's text states that these amendments apply to rental agreements entered into before, on, or after the law's effective date.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60]

A landlord with a long-standing tenant whose lease predates this law by years can still use this conversion process once the law takes effect; the age of the original rental agreement doesn't exempt that tenancy from the provision.

This provision doesn't address fair housing accommodation requests; a tenant who raises a disability-related need in response to a nonsmoking conversion would be addressed under separate fair housing law, not this specific nonsmoking-conversion statute.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60, amending ORS 90.262]

A landlord implementing this conversion should be prepared to handle any accommodation request that comes up through the standard fair housing reasonable-accommodation process, separate from the conditions this nonsmoking provision itself sets out.

This provision doesn't take effect until January 1, 2027, giving landlords runway to plan a conversion process well before the 180-day notice clock would even need to start.

[Cite: Or. Laws 2026 ch. 60]

A landlord wanting to convert a property to nonsmoking as early as possible under this law should plan to issue the 180-day notice on or shortly after January 1, 2027, rather than assuming the notice period itself could begin earlier.

The practical starting point is identifying which units on a property actually qualify for this conversion mechanism, excluding accessible units and any property that doesn't meet the shared-wall or development-agreement criteria.

For any qualifying property, building a compliance timeline around the January 1, 2027 effective date and the full 180-day notice period, along with designating at least one smoking area before finalizing the policy, keeps the conversion process within everything this provision actually requires.